What is a CRS score, and how is it calculated?
CRS Score
Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) is a merit-based points system developed by the government of Canada in order to rank immigration candidates. The CRS assigns scores to each candidate in the Express Entry pool based on factors such as work experience, age, occupation, education, language proficiency, etc. There are three programs managed by Express Entry, they are:
- Federal Skilled Worker (FSW)
- Federal Skilled Trades (FST)
- Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
Express Entry draws are conducted by IRCC regularly and the applicants who score higher will be selected under this program leading to permanent residence in Canada.
Canada CRS Tool
Calculate your score by using Canada CRS Tool. Canada’s Express Entry system requires 67 points to be scored to be able to create an Express Entry profile with Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). Your immigration to Canada as a permanent resident through the Express Entry system will be greatly influenced by your profile.
You will need to score at least 67 points under various eligibility criteria to apply for a Canada PR visa through Express Entry. Your application will be assessed on a points-based system depending on the below 6 factors:
- Factor 1: Age
- Factor 2: Education
- Factor 3: Experience
- Factor 4: Language Skills
- Factor 5: Arranged Employment in Canada [LMIA approved ]
- Factor 6: Adaptability
Age – Maximum 12 Points
Applicants will be awarded with 12 points maximum for their age. The age calculation is done from the day your application is received.
Education – Maximum 25 Points
Candidates can score a maximum of 25 Canada immigration points for their education. If you hold an overseas education, you must have an ECA from an authorized agency. The Educational Credential Assessment report evaluates whether your overseas degrees/diplomas are equal to Canadian education.
Experience – Maximum 15 points (10 for the main applicant) + (5 Points for the dependent)
You can get Canada immigration points for your work experience. Points can be obtained for the number of years you worked full-time that was paid and a minimum of 30 hours weekly. Equal amount of part time work is also eligible. Main applicants can obtain a maximum of 15 – 10 points and 5 points for dependent.
Language Skills – Maximum 28 Points
Language proficiency is one of the important factors of eligibility. Having knowledge of English and/or French can help you gain points for PR eligibility. A maximum of 28 points can be obtained for your language skills in reading, writing, listening, and speaking. The more you score, the changes would be higher to secure an invite from Canada.
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Arranged Employment in Canada – Maximum 10 Points
Securing a job offer for a minimum of 1 year duration from an employer in Canada can also award you with Canada immigration points. You must get this offer prior to submitting an application for arriving in Canada as a federal skilled worker.
Adaptability – 25 Points
Points will be awarded to you based on your past study, work, and relatives in Canada. Your Common-Law-Partner or Spouse if immigrating to Canada with you can also incur additional points under the adaptability factor.
IRCC conducts draws from the Express Entry pool from time to time. It is the highest-ranked, based on their score on the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) that are issued invitations to apply under Express Entry.
The minimum CRS score cut-off varies. CRS score is determined based of various factors such as the Candidate’s age, education, language, work experience, Canadian job offer, adaptability, etc. If your CRS is low, then there are several ways how to improve your score.
Ways to Improve Your CRS Score
There is a chance for you to improve your CRS score as the Express Entry draws are conducted at regular intervals. You can always find ways to improve your CRS score so that you get the required points to secure an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for the PR visa in the next Express Entry draw.
Here are expert tips to improve your CRS score:
Boost Your Language Score
Improve your CRS score by scoring well in language tests such as the IELTS. For instance, if you score a Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) of 9 in the language test, you will be awarded up to 136 direct points added to your CRS ranking. Appearing for a language test in French can also add up to 74 points.
Provincial Nominee Program
You will receive an additional 600 points for your Express Entry profile if you receive an invitation from a Canadian province in the Provincial Nominee Program.
Get a Work Offer [LMIA Approved]
You can get up to 200 points if you receive a job offer from a Canadian employer recognized by the Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA).
Get an Education in Canada
Up to 30 extra points can be received if you complete a recognized degree or diploma in Canada.
Dependent Included in the Application (Spouse/Common-Law Partner)
Applying with your spouse for the visa will earn you both additional points. The language proficiency of your spouse would be worth 20 points, while the education level and Canadian work experience can earn you as much as 10 points for each category. So, this will add up to 40 points to your CRS score.
Canadian Work Experience
If you have fewer than three years of full-time work experience and if you continue to work, you can add a maximum of 180 points to your CRS score.
The following factors are used to evaluate to apply for a Canada PR :
Canada PR points calculator
To apply for a Canada PR visa, you need to score a minimum point of 67 out of 100. The following factors are used to evaluate your Canada PR points:
Factors that affect |
Score points |
Age |
Maximum 12 points |
Education |
Maximum 25 points |
Language Proficiency |
Maximum 28 points (English or French) |
Work Experience |
Maximum 15 points |
Adaptability |
Maximum of 10 points |
Arranged employment |
Additional 10 points (not mandatory). |
Express Entry Points Calculator
The jobs that you apply to must be listed in the National Occupational Classification (NOC 2021 classification). You will be eligible to apply for Canada PR through Express Entry System if you have scored 67 points.
Select the suitable immigration programs listed under the Express Entry System are:
- Federal Skilled Workers Program (FSWP)
- Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
- Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) and
- Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)
If your application has been accepted in the Express Entry pool, you will receive an invitation to apply (ITA) for permanent residence. You need to have a high CRS score if you want to receive an invitation.
Any person who submits a profile to the Express Entry pool of candidates is assigned a CRS score out of 1200 points. Approximately IRCC conducts 2 draws for each month, Express Entry draw, and issues a round of Invitations to Apply (ITAs) for permanent residence to the highest-ranking candidates.
Points are allotted to the following categories:
- Age
- Level of education
- Official language proficiency
- Second official language
- Canadian work experience
To calculate your CRS score, you may follow the below calculators
- Human capital or Core factor + Common-law partner or spouse factor = 500 points
- Core factor or Human capital + Common-law partner or spouse factor + Transferability factors = 600 points (maximum)
Human capital or Core factor + Common-law partner or spouse factor + Transferability factors + Additional points = 1200 points (maximum)
Age (Max points: 100 with spouse, 110 without)
Age (Max points: 100 with spouse, 110 without) |
||
Age (years) |
CRS points without spouse/partner |
CRS points with spouse/partner |
17 or younger |
0 |
0 |
18 |
99 |
90 |
19 |
105 |
95 |
20 to 29 |
110 |
100 |
30 |
105 |
95 |
31 |
99 |
90 |
32 |
94 |
85 |
33 |
88 |
80 |
34 |
83 |
75 |
35 |
77 |
70 |
36 |
72 |
65 |
37 |
66 |
60 |
38 |
61 |
55 |
39 |
55 |
50 |
40 |
50 |
45 |
41 |
39 |
35 |
42 |
28 |
25 |
43 |
17 |
15 |
44 |
6 |
5 |
45 or older |
0 |
0 |
Education Level (Max points: 150 points)
Education Level |
CRS points without spouse/partner |
CRS points with. spouse/partner |
|
Principal Applicant |
Spouse/ Partner |
||
Doctoral (PhD) degree |
150 |
140 |
10 |
Master’s degree, OR professional degree |
135 |
126 |
10 |
Two or more credentials, with at least one for a program of three years or more |
128 |
119 |
9 |
Three-year or more post-secondary credential |
120 |
112 |
8 |
Two-year post-secondary credential |
98 |
91 |
7 |
One-year post-secondary credential |
90 |
84 |
6 |
Secondary (high) school diploma |
30 |
28 |
2 |
Less than secondary (high) school |
0 |
0 |
0 |
English and French Language proficiency (Max points: 170 with spouse, 160 without)
First Official Language |
CRS points without spouse/partner |
CRS points with spouse/partner |
|
Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) |
Principal Applicant |
Spouse/Partner |
|
CLB3 or less |
0 |
0 |
0 |
CLB4 |
6 |
6 |
0 |
CLB5 |
6 |
6 |
1 |
CLB6 |
9 |
8 |
1 |
CLB7 |
17 |
16 |
3 |
CLB8 |
23 |
22 |
3 |
CLB9 |
31 |
29 |
5 |
CLB10 or more |
34 |
32 |
5 |
Canadian work experience (Max points: 80 points)
Canadian Work Experience |
CRS points \without spouse/partner |
CRS points with spouse/partner |
|
Principal Applicant |
Spouse/Partner |
||
Less than one year |
0 |
0 |
0 |
One year |
40 |
35 |
5 |
Two years |
53 |
46 |
7 |
Three years |
64 |
56 |
8 |
Four years |
72 |
63 |
9 |
Five years or more |
80 |
70 |
10 |
CRS Score for Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program
Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) is an upgraded stream that grants the province to search for skilled immigrants with the required skills listed on the federal government express pool. The OINP stream is majorly based on the human capital priorities stream.
Using this, the express entry applicants can apply for the Provincial Nominee Program that is listed under OINP. The minimum score required for OINP is 400 Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) points. You need to have desired educational qualifications and the skills that help you get settled in Ontario. Satisfy all the human capital priorities stream.
The following table depicts the factors that affect your CRS score and the maximum points you will be rewarded.
Factors |
Maximum points Awarded |
Language Proficiency |
28 |
Educational Qualifications |
25 |
Work Experience |
15 |
Age |
12 |
Arranged Employment |
10 |
Adaptability |
10 |
The Ontario PNP calculator (CRS Score Calculator) helps you find eligibility for the program. Each factor score varies based on your inputs. If you are between the ages of 20 -29, then with an accompanying spouse, the score is 100. If you have applied without an accompanying spouse, you can get a maximum score of 110.
In the same way, the maximum score will differ based on your highest Educational qualification, work experience, and language proficiency.
Calculate the CRS Score for the Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program
Manitoba is one in-demand province in Canada with a high standard of living and better career growth prospects. Manitoba Provincial Nominee Program (MPNP) is an immigration pathway for skilled workers who can be part of province development. The immigrant needs to meet different requirements to be eligible for Manitoba PNP.
Factors |
Points |
Language |
20 Bonus points – 5 (if you know both official languages) |
Age |
10 |
Work Experience |
15 |
Education |
25 |
Adaptability |
20 |
Total |
100 |
Important Points to Note:
- CRS score differs with factors of age, highest educational qualification, and Work Experience. The minimum CRS score Calculator points that are needed is 60 points out of 100, and then the applicants can apply for Canada PR.
- The Express Entry program profiles will get additional 600 points if shortlisted.
Calculate CRS Score for Alberta
The process of obtaining a provincial nomination from Alberta province is very easy. The provincial nomination that is provided is Alberta Immigrant Nominee Program (AINP). AINP Express Entry stream aligns with Express Entry with the federal government’s Express Entry program. If you want to apply for the nomination, the applicants need to get 67 points out of 100. The Express Entry candidates who receive the provincial nomination will receive 600 CRS points. These points can assure you an ITA during the next express draw for Canada PR visa.
Process the AINP selects Express Entry Candidates
Foreign nationals must apply to the Alberta Express Entry stream only after receiving a Notification of Interest (NOI) letter from the province. Qualified candidates get contacted directly by the AINP through their Express Entry profile.
The Express Entry candidates that receive an invitation or an NOI letter from the AINP can submit an application for the provincial nomination under the Alberta Express entry stream.
Candidates may receive an NOI if they:
- Must have an active Express Entry profile in the federal Express Entry pool.
- Should have stated an interest to immigrate permanently to Alberta.
- The occupation that you choose must support Alberta’s economic development and diversification
- Should have a minimum CRS score of 300.
The AINP is more likely to select candidates with the following adaptability factors. The candidate must:
- Must have a valid Alberta job offer and/or work experience; and/or
- Should be a graduate of any Alberta post-secondary institution with a valid job offer from Alberta; and/or
- Can have a Parent, child, brother, and/or sister who is a permanent resident living in Alberta, or a Canadian citizen living in Alberta
Selection Factors |
Points Allocated |
Arranged Employment |
10 |
Adaptability |
10 |
Age |
12 |
Work Experience |
15 |
Education |
25 |
Ability to communicate in English/French |
28 |
Total |
100 |
Passing Score |
67 |
Calculate CRS Score for Nova Scotia
If you want to immigrate to Canada via PNP, it’s necessary that you need to score at least 67 out of 100 points. These are based on factors like age, qualification, IELTS, work experience, arranged employment in Canada, and adaptability. Here are points granted to each factor:
Education
Level of Education |
Points |
Doctoral level |
25 |
Master’s level/ professional degree |
23 |
At least 2 \post-secondary credentials, one of which is a 3-year or longer one |
22 |
A 3-year or longer post-secondary credential |
21 |
A 2-year post-secondary credential |
19 |
A 1-year post-secondary credential |
15 |
Secondary school |
5 |
Language Proficiency
Proficiency |
Level |
Points |
Official Language 1 |
||
Speaking/ Listening/ Reading/ Writing |
Intermediate IELTS 6.0/6.0/6.0/6.0 |
4 /ability |
Speaking/ Listening/ Reading/ Writing |
High intermediate IELTS 6.5/7.5/6.5/6.5 |
5 /ability |
Speaking/ Listening/ Reading/ Writing |
Advanced IELTS 7.0/8.0/7.0/7.0 |
6 /ability |
Speaking/ Listening/ Reading/ Writing |
Spouse/partner’s official language (CLB4) IELTS 4.0/4.5/3.5/4.0 |
5 |
Maximum |
24 |
|
Official Language 2 |
||
Speaking/ Listening/ Reading/ Writing |
CLB/NCLC 5 in all abilities IELTS 5.0/5.0/4.0/5.0 |
4 |
Maximum |
4 |
Work Experience
Work Experience |
Points |
1 year (Min. threshold) |
9 |
2-3 years |
11 |
4-5 years |
13 |
6+ |
15 |
Age
Age of Applicant |
Points |
18 – 35 |
12 |
36 |
11 |
37 |
10 |
38 |
9 |
39 |
8 |
40 |
7 |
41 |
6 |
42 |
5 |
43 |
4 |
44 |
3 |
45 |
2 |
46 |
1 |
47+ |
0 |
Arranged Employment
The Applicant |
And |
Points |
is currently working in Canada on anLMIA-based work permit,and his or her work in Canada is considered “skilled” (TEER 0, 1, or 2 and 3 levels). |
§ The work permit is valid when a Canada PR application is made* § The employer has made a permanent, full-time skilled job offer to the applicant. |
10 |
is currently working in Canadaon an LMIA-exempt work permit or a work permit issued under a provincial/territorial agreement. |
§ The work permit is valid when a permanent residence application is § The employer has made a permanent, full-time skilled job offer to the applicant. |
10 points |
does not hold a valid work permit and isn’t otherwise authorized to work in Canada. |
§ A prospective employer has made a permanent, full-time skilled job offer to the applicant; § The offer of employment has |
10 |
holds a valid work permit or is otherwise authorized to work in Canada but does not fall under one of the two above scenarios. |
§ The work permit or authorization is valid when a permanent residence application is made; § A prospective employer has made a permanent, full-time skilled job offer to the applicant; § The offer of employment has received apositive LMIA. |
10 |
*At the time the Canada PR visa is issued, the applicant is expected to hold a valid work permit. |
Adaptability
Adaptability |
Points |
PA previous work in Canada (min. 1 year TEER 0, 1, 2, and 3) |
10 |
Previous study in Canada |
5 |
Previous study in Canada – accompanying spouse/partner |
5 |
Previous work in Canada – accompanying spouse/partner |
5 |
Arranged employment in Canada |
5 |
Relative in Canada – 18 years or older |
5 |
Language ability CLB 4 or above – accompanying spouse/partner (IELTS 4.0/4.5/3.5/4.0) |
5 |
Calculate CRS Score for Saskatchewan
To apply with Saskatchewan PNP, you need at least 60 points. Here’s how the points are distributed:
Factor I: Labour Market Success |
|
Education and Training |
POINTS |
Master’s or Doctorate degree (Canadian equivalency). |
23 |
Bachelor’s degree OR at least a three-year degree at a university or college. |
20 |
Trade certification equivalent to journey person status in Saskatchewan. |
20 |
Canadian equivalency diploma that requires two (but less than three) years at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other post-secondary institution. |
15 |
Canadian equivalency certificate or at least two semesters (but less than a two-year program) at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other post-secondary institution. |
12 |
Skilled Work Experience |
|
a) Work experience in the 5 years prior to application submission date. |
|
5 years |
10 |
4 years |
8 |
3 years |
6 |
2 years |
4 |
1 year |
2 |
b) In the 6-10 years prior to the application submission date. |
|
5 years |
5 |
4 years |
4 |
3 years |
3 |
2 years |
2 |
Under 1 year |
0 |
Language Ability |
|
a) First Language Test (English or French) |
|
CLB 8 or higher |
20 |
CLB 7 |
18 |
CLB 6 |
16 |
CLB 5 |
14 |
CLB 4 |
12 |
English or French speaker without language test results. |
0 |
b) Second Language Test (English or French) |
|
CLB 8 or higher |
10 |
CLB 7 |
8 |
CLB 6 |
6 |
CLB 5 |
4 |
CLB 4 |
2 |
Not applicable |
0 |
Age |
|
Less than 18 years |
0 |
18 – 21 years |
8 |
22 – 34 years |
12 |
35 – 45 years |
10 |
46 – 50 years |
8 |
More than 50 years |
0 |
Maximum Points for Factor I |
80 |
Factor II: Connection to Saskatchewan Labour Market & Adaptability |
|
Points are given for having a connection to the Saskatchewan labor market. This shows your ability to successfully settle in Saskatchewan as a permanent resident. |
|
The following points are for the Employment Offer subcategory only: |
|
High skilled employment offers from a Saskatchewan employer |
30 |
The following points are for the Occupation In-Demand and Saskatchewan Express. Entry subcategories only |
|
Close family relatives in Saskatchewan |
20 |
Past work experience in Saskatchewan |
5 |
Past student experience in Saskatchewan |
5 |
MAXIMUM POINTS FOR FACTOR II |
30 |
MAXIMUM POINTS TOTAL: I + II = |
110 |
Is 350 a good CRS score?
The highest CRS score you can obtain is 1,200 points. To get an idea of what a good CRS score is, consider this table showing the CRS score distribution as of October 23, 2023.
CRS score range |
Number of candidates |
601-1200 |
1,536 |
501-600 |
1,307 |
451-500 |
60,587 |
491-500 |
4,853 |
481-490 |
9,514 |
471-480 |
18,836 |
461-470 |
15,063 |
451-460 |
12,321 |
401-450 |
54,565 |
441-450 |
11,256 |
431-440 |
11,705 |
421-430 |
9,926 |
411-420 |
10,525 |
401-410 |
11,153 |
351-400 |
60,378 |
301-350 |
31,189 |
0-300 |
5,311 |
CRS Score Required to Apply for a Canada PR Visa
You need at least 67 out of 100 FSWP points on the points grid to qualify for the Canada PR application. Here are points given under specific criteria as given below:
Age |
Max. 12 points |
Those between 18-35 years get maximum points. |
Education |
Max. 25 points |
Applicant’s educational qualification must be equal to higher secondary education under Canadian standards. |
Language Proficiency |
Max. 28 points (English and/or French) |
Applicants must have at least 6 bands in IELTS. They get extra points if proficient in French. |
Work Experience |
Work Experience Max. 15 points |
For minimum points applicants should have at least one year of full-time work experience. More years of work experience means more points. |
Adaptability |
Max. of 10 points |
If the spouse or common-law partner of the |
Arranged employment |
Additional 10 points (not mandatory). |
A maximum of 10 points if applicants have a valid offer from a Canadian employer. |
Determining the CRS score by calculating the CRS score on the basis of human capital factors goes as below:
Human capital factor |
Spouse/common law partner accompanying you |
Spouse/common law partner not accompanying you |
Age |
100 |
110 |
Educational Qualification |
140 |
150 |
Language proficiency |
150 |
160 |
Canadian work experience |
70 |
80 |
How Can Amasolontv Help You?
Amasolontv is the immigration consultant of choice for serious applicants for Canada immigration. Our thorough process and end-to-end support ensure you take the right action at every step. We help you with:
- Free eligibility check through Canada Immigration Points Calculator
- Expert guidance for Canada Immigration
- Getting an ECA (Educational Credential Assessment)
- Coaching services: Expert CELPIP coaching, IELTS proficiency Coaching
- Free career counseling; book your slot today
- Complete guidance for Canada PR visa
- Job search services to find related jobs in Canada
* Disclaimer:
Quick eligibility check of Amasolontv is only to help the applicants to understand their scores. The points displayed are based on your answers only. Please note the points on each section are evaluated based on various parameters set in the immigration guidelines and a technical evaluation is a must know your accurate scores and eligibility to find out which immigration program you can apply for. The Quick eligibility check does not guarantee you the below points, you may score high or low points once you are technically evaluated by our expert team. There are many assessing bodies that process skills assessment which will depend on your nominated occupation, and these assessing bodies will have their own criteria in considering an applicant as skilled. State/ territory authorities will also have their own criteria to allow sponsorships which an applicant should satisfy. So, it is very important for an applicant to go apply for a technical evaluation.